5 Major Predictors of Divorce and How to Address Them Early

Finding your soulmate is often seen as an impossible task, but understanding the major predictors of divorce can help couples recognize potential issues before they become unmanageable. When doubts arise in a relationship, they’re often linked to deeper, underlying problems that go unnoticed. By identifying these major predictors of divorce, couples have the opportunity to address challenges early, fostering healthier, more resilient relationships. Read on to learn about common signs and strategies for maintaining a strong, lasting connection.

1. Harsh Startups

A “harsh startup” occurs when a conversation with a partner begins with criticism or contempt. This often leads to a chain reaction of negative emotions, causing the conversation to spiral into defensiveness and eventually, withdrawal (stonewalling). According to The Gottman Institute, harsh startups are a major predictor of conflict escalation and a red flag for troubled relationships.

How to Address It: To break the cycle of harsh startups, approach sensitive topics with empathy and patience. Use “I” statements rather than accusatory language, and focus on expressing your feelings constructively. Practicing mindful communication can also help reduce friction and lead to healthier discussions.

2. Emotional Flooding

Emotional flooding is when overwhelming feelings cause one or both partners to feel emotionally “flooded,” making it challenging to continue a calm, productive conversation. Research shows that elevated heart rates (over 100BPM) during arguments can hinder the brain’s ability to process social cues effectively, often leading to impulsive and hurtful remarks.

How to Address It: When you sense emotions rising, take a break. Allow each person time to cool down and reflect before re-engaging in the discussion. Psychology Today recommends using grounding techniques or taking a walk to reduce emotional flooding, creating space for a more constructive conversation.

3. Body Language

Body language is a powerful indicator of a relationship’s health. While verbal statements can be manipulated, non-verbal cues often reveal true emotions. Avoiding physical closeness, crossing arms, or turning away during conversations are signs that something may be wrong.

How to Address It: Be mindful of your non-verbal expressions and actively engage with your partner. Small changes, like making eye contact, holding hands, or sitting closer, can make a difference in expressing openness and warmth. Practicing positive body language can foster a stronger emotional connection and increase feelings of trust.

4. Bad Memories and Negativity

When negative memories or past arguments are brought up frequently, it suggests that resentment may be building in the relationship. This can hinder the ability to focus on positive moments and make it harder to find solutions to current issues.

How to Address It: Focusing on building new, positive memories together can help shift the focus away from negativity. Make an effort to create shared experiences, show appreciation, and forgive past grievances. If bad memories continue to surface, seeking relationship counseling can provide a safe space for healing and rebuilding trust. For additional insights, check out our guide to improving relationship communication.

5. Lack of Positive Interactions

If moments of joy and happiness seem scarce compared to the challenges you’re facing, it may be time to re-evaluate the relationship. Positive interactions are a crucial component of a successful relationship, and when they are lacking, it can feel like the negatives outweigh the positives.

How to Address It: Dedicate time to reconnect and engage in activities that you both enjoy. Setting aside “date nights” or simply spending quality time together can reignite feelings of love and appreciation. Sometimes, small gestures like expressing gratitude or giving compliments can remind each other of the good in the relationship. Explore ways to strengthen your bond for more practical tips.

When to Seek Professional Help

Recognizing these predictors of divorce is the first step, but making a real change may require external support. A licensed marriage counselor or therapist can help couples work through conflicts, improve communication, and understand each other’s needs. The American Association for Marriage and Family Therapy (AAMFT) offers resources to help find qualified therapists who specialize in relationship counseling.

Final Thoughts

Relationships require constant nurturing, patience, and a commitment to growing together. By recognizing signs of trouble early on, couples have a better chance of overcoming challenges and finding ways to strengthen their bond. Whether it’s learning better communication strategies, focusing on positive interactions, or seeking professional help, there are many ways to avoid the common pitfalls that can lead to separation.

If you’re experiencing signs of disconnection or difficulty in your relationship, remember that it’s never too late to make changes that bring you closer together. Contact me today for resources and guidance on building healthier, happier relationships.